The Hindi meaning of vacant is often a point of confusion for non-native speakers. Understanding the nuances of “vacant” and its various Hindi equivalents is crucial for accurate communication, whether you’re discussing a job opening, an empty apartment, or even a vacant stare. This article explores the different ways to express “vacant” in Hindi, covering various contexts and providing practical examples to help you use the right word at the right time.
Decoding “Vacant” in Different Contexts
The English word “vacant” has multiple meanings, each requiring a specific Hindi translation for accurate conveyance. Let’s delve into some common scenarios:
Vacant Positions and Jobs
When referring to a job opening or an unoccupied position, the most common Hindi translations are खाली (khālī) meaning “empty” or रिक्त (rikt) which also translates to “empty” or “void.” You might see job advertisements using phrases like “रिक्त पद (rikt pad)” meaning “vacant post” or “खाली जगह (khālī jagah)” meaning “vacant space/position.”
Vacant Properties and Rooms
For an empty house, apartment, or room, खाली (khālī) is the most suitable translation. You could say “यह मकान खाली है (yah makān khālī hai)” meaning “This house is vacant.” Another option is सूना (sūnā) which implies emptiness and sometimes even loneliness or desolation. While suitable for describing an empty room, using सूना for a vacant property might carry unwanted connotations.
A Vacant Look or Expression
Describing a vacant look or expression requires a different approach. भावशून्य (bhāvshūnya) meaning “expressionless” or “void of emotion” aptly captures this nuance. You could also use खोया हुआ (khoyā huā) meaning “lost” or “spaced out” to describe a vacant stare.
Lying Vacant Meaning in Hindi
The phrase “lying vacant” specifically emphasizes the state of being unused or unoccupied for a period. In Hindi, this can be expressed as खाली पड़ा हुआ (khālī paṛā huā) or बेकार पड़ा हुआ (bekār paṛā huā). The latter carries a slightly stronger connotation of being useless or unproductive. For instance, “The building has been lying vacant for years” could be translated as “यह इमारत वर्षों से खाली पड़ी हुई है (yah imārat varṣõ se khālī paṛī huī hai).”
Using the Right Word: Practical Examples
Choosing the appropriate Hindi word for “vacant” depends heavily on the context. Here are some examples to illustrate:
- Vacant position: “The company has several vacant positions.” – “कंपनी में कई रिक्त पद हैं (kampanī mẽ kai rikt pad hain).”
- Vacant room: “The hotel has a vacant room.” – “होटल में एक खाली कमरा है (hotel mẽ ek khālī kamrā hai).”
- Vacant expression: “She had a vacant expression on her face.” – “उसके चेहरे पर एक भावशून्य भाव था (uske chehre par ek bhāvshūnya bhāv thā).”
- Lying vacant: “The land has been lying vacant for a decade.” – “यह ज़मीन एक दशक से खाली पड़ी हुई है (yah zamīn ek daśak se khālī paṛī huī hai).”
Expert Insights on “Vacant”
Dr. Anjali Sharma, a renowned Hindi linguist, emphasizes the importance of understanding the subtle differences between Hindi synonyms for “vacant”: “While खाली is a general term for emptiness, words like रिक्त and भावशून्य offer more specific connotations. Choosing the right word reflects a deeper understanding of the language and ensures clear communication.”
Mr. Rohan Gupta, a seasoned Hindi translator, adds: “Context is key when translating ‘vacant.’ Consider the specific situation and choose the Hindi equivalent that best conveys the intended meaning. Using a dictionary alone might not suffice; understanding the nuances is crucial.”
Conclusion
Mastering the Hindi meaning of “vacant” involves understanding its various contexts and selecting the appropriate Hindi equivalent. Whether it’s खाली, रिक्त, सूना, or भावशून्य, using the correct word ensures accurate and nuanced communication. By paying attention to the subtle differences between these words, you can express yourself with precision and clarity in Hindi. Remember to consider the context and choose the word that best fits the situation.
FAQ
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What is the most common Hindi word for “vacant”? खाली (khālī) is the most common and versatile Hindi word for “vacant.”
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How do you say “vacant position” in Hindi? “Vacant position” is typically translated as रिक्त पद (rikt pad) or खाली जगह (khālī jagah).
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What is the difference between खाली and सूना? While both mean “empty,” सूना often implies loneliness or desolation, while खाली is more neutral.
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How do you describe a vacant stare in Hindi? भावशून्य (bhāvshūnya) or खोया हुआ (khoyā huā) are suitable for describing a vacant stare.
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What does “lying vacant” mean in Hindi? “Lying vacant” can be translated as खाली पड़ा हुआ (khālī paṛā huā) or बेकार पड़ा हुआ (bekār paṛā huā).
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