Understanding the nuances of “retraction meaning in Hindi” is crucial for effective communication and translation. This article delves into the various Hindi equivalents of “retraction,” exploring their subtle differences in meaning and usage. We’ll examine common scenarios where retraction is relevant, providing practical examples to solidify your understanding.
Understanding the Core Concept of Retraction
Retraction, in its simplest form, refers to the act of withdrawing a statement, claim, or accusation. This can be due to realizing its falsity, inappropriateness, or simply wanting to take back what was said. In Hindi, several words convey this meaning, each with its own connotations and contexts. Knowing the right word to use can significantly impact the clarity and accuracy of your communication.
Common Hindi Equivalents of “Retraction”
Several Hindi words can be used to express the meaning of “retraction,” including:
- वापस लेना (Wapas Lena): This is the most common and general term for “to take back” or “withdraw.” It can be used in various contexts, from retracting a statement to withdrawing an offer.
- खंडन करना (Khandan Karna): This term implies a more formal and forceful denial or refutation of a previous statement. It often carries a sense of correcting a mistake or challenging a false claim.
- मुकर जाना (Mukar Jana): This word suggests going back on one’s word or denying a previous commitment. It often implies a sense of betrayal or unreliability. See our article on mukar meaning in hindi for a deeper understanding.
- प्रत्याहरण (Pratyaharan): This is a more formal and literary term for retraction, often used in legal or official contexts.
Choosing the Right Word: Context Matters
The best Hindi word for “retraction” depends heavily on the specific context. For instance, if you’re simply taking back a casual remark, “wapas lena” would suffice. However, if you’re formally retracting a published statement, “khandan karna” or “pratyaharan” might be more appropriate. If you are taking back a promise, “mukar jana” might be the most fitting term.
Practical Examples of Retraction in Hindi
Let’s consider a few scenarios:
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Scenario 1: You accidentally accused someone of stealing and later realized your mistake. You could say, “मैं अपना आरोप वापस लेता हूँ” (Main apna aarop wapas leta hun) – “I retract my accusation.”
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Scenario 2: A politician makes a false claim during a speech and is later forced to retract it. They might say, “मैं अपने बयान का खंडन करता हूँ” (Main apne bayaan ka khandan karta hun) – “I retract my statement.”
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Scenario 3: Someone promises to help a friend but later changes their mind. The friend might accuse them of “मुकर जाना” (Mukar Jana) – “going back on their word.” You may also want to check out i take my words back meaning in hindi for related expressions.
Retraction in Legal and Formal Contexts
In legal settings, “pratyaharan” is often the preferred term. For example, retracting a legal complaint would be termed as “प्रत्याहरण करना”. The term “countermand” is also relevant in such contexts, and you might find our article on countermand meaning in hindi useful.
Conclusion: Mastering the Nuances of Retraction in Hindi
Understanding the subtle differences between the various Hindi equivalents of “retraction” is essential for clear and effective communication. By considering the context and choosing the most appropriate word, you can ensure your message is accurately conveyed. Mastering these nuances is particularly important for translators, interpreters, and anyone working with Hindi text.
FAQ:
- What is the simplest way to say “retract” in Hindi? * वापस लेना (Wapas Lena) is the most common and versatile term.
- What word implies a formal denial or refutation? * खंडन करना (Khandan Karna) is best suited for this.
- Which term suggests going back on one’s word? * मुकर जाना (Mukar Jana) carries this connotation.
- What is the most formal term for retraction? * प्रत्याहरण (Pratyaharan) is generally used in legal or official contexts.
- How do I choose the right word for “retraction” in Hindi? * Consider the specific context and the nuances of each term.
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