Dirtied meaning in Hindi encompasses a range of interpretations, going beyond simple physical uncleanliness to include metaphorical and cultural connotations. Understanding these nuances is crucial for anyone learning Hindi or interacting with Indian culture. This article will delve into the various ways “dirtied” is expressed in Hindi, exploring its diverse meanings and applications.
Physical Dirt and Impurity: मैला (Maila) and गंदा (Ganda)
The most common Hindi words for “dirty” relating to physical uncleanliness are मैला (Maila) and गंदा (Ganda). मैला (Maila) often implies something that is soiled, stained, or worn out, like dirty clothes. गंदा (Ganda), on the other hand, signifies filth or something generally unclean, like a dirty room or polluted water. Both words can be used to describe objects, places, and even people.
For example, you might say “मेरे कपड़े मैले हैं” (Mere kapde maile hain) meaning “My clothes are dirty,” or “यह कमरा बहुत गंदा है” (Yah kamra bahut ganda hai) meaning “This room is very dirty.”
Metaphorical Dirtiness: कलंकित (Kalankit) and दूषित (Dushit)
Beyond physical dirt, “dirtied” can also refer to metaphorical dirtiness, often associated with reputation or character. कलंकित (Kalankit) means tarnished or stained, often used to describe a reputation that has been sullied. दूषित (Dushit) signifies corrupted or polluted, often used in the context of morals or values.
For instance, you could say “उसका नाम कलंकित हो गया” (Uska naam kalankit ho gaya) meaning “His name has been tarnished,” or “उसका मन दूषित हो गया” (Uska man dushit ho gaya) meaning “His mind has been corrupted.”
Ritual Impurity: अपवित्र (Apavitra)
In Hindu culture, the concept of ritual purity is significant. अपवित्र (Apavitra) refers to ritual impurity, often associated with contact with certain substances or situations considered polluting. This impurity can be cleansed through specific rituals and practices.
For example, after attending a funeral, one might be considered अपवित्र (Apavitra) and needs to perform certain rituals to regain purity.
Dirtied Meaning in Hindi: Common Questions
1. What is the difference between मैला (Maila) and गंदा (Ganda)?
While both mean “dirty,” मैला (Maila) implies soiled or stained, while गंदा (Ganda) signifies general uncleanliness or filth.
2. How do you say “my hands are dirty” in Hindi?
You can say “मेरे हाथ गंदे हैं” (Mere hath gande hain).
3. What does कलंकित (Kalankit) mean?
कलंकित (Kalankit) means tarnished or stained, often used in reference to a damaged reputation.
4. What is the Hindi word for ritual impurity?
The Hindi word for ritual impurity is अपवित्र (Apavitra).
5. How is ritual impurity cleansed in Hinduism?
Ritual impurity is cleansed through specific rituals and practices, often involving bathing, prayers, and offerings.
Conclusion: A Deeper Understanding of “Dirtied” in Hindi
As we’ve seen, the meaning of “dirtied” in Hindi goes beyond simple physical uncleanliness, encompassing metaphorical and cultural connotations. By understanding the different terms and their nuances, you can gain a deeper understanding of Hindi language and Indian culture. This knowledge can be invaluable in navigating various social situations and interpreting texts accurately.
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