Understanding the meaning of “plaque” in Hindi can be tricky, as it doesn’t have a single, perfect equivalent. The meaning depends heavily on the context. Are we talking about dental plaque, a commemorative plaque, or an arterial plaque? This article will explore the various Hindi translations of “plaque” and provide context for their usage, helping you choose the right word every time.
What Does “Plaque” Mean in Different Contexts?
“Plaque” refers to a flat, often thin piece of material, typically attached to a wall or other surface, bearing an inscription or image. It can also refer to a deposit, like dental plaque or arterial plaque. Therefore, translating it to Hindi requires understanding the specific context.
Dental Plaque
When referring to dental plaque, the most common Hindi translation is दंत पट्टिका (dant pattika). This literally translates to “tooth layer” or “tooth film.” Another option is मसूड़ों की परत (masūṛoṁ kī parat), meaning “layer on the gums.” Using these terms accurately conveys the idea of a sticky film on the teeth.
Commemorative Plaque
For commemorative plaques, स्मारक पट्टिका (smarak pattika) is a suitable translation, meaning “memorial plaque” or “commemorative tablet.” Alternatively, फलक (phalak) can also be used, which generally means a board or plate, often used for inscriptions. The choice between these depends on the formality and the material of the plaque. For example, phalak might be more appropriate for a wooden plaque, while smarak pattika would be better suited for a metal or stone plaque honoring someone’s memory.
Arterial Plaque
In a medical context referring to arterial plaque, धमनी पट्टिका (dhamani pattika) is commonly used, meaning “arterial plaque.” This clearly specifies the location of the plaque within the artery. Another, more technical term is एथेरोस्क्लेरोटिक पट्टिका (atherosclerotic pattika), referring specifically to atherosclerotic plaques.
Choosing the Right Hindi Word for “Plaque”
Selecting the most appropriate Hindi translation hinges on understanding the type of plaque being discussed. Consider the context and use the most specific translation possible. Using dant pattika for dental plaque, smarak pattika for a commemorative plaque, and dhamani pattika for arterial plaque will ensure clear communication.
How to Use These Terms in a Sentence
Here are a few examples illustrating the usage of these Hindi translations:
- Dental: “Regular brushing helps remove दंत पट्टिका (dant pattika) and prevents cavities.”
- Commemorative: “The building was unveiled with a स्मारक पट्टिका (smarak pattika) dedicated to its founder.”
- Arterial: “धमनी पट्टिका (dhamani pattika) buildup can lead to heart disease.”
Frequently Asked Questions
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What is the most common Hindi word for plaque? There isn’t one single word. The most accurate translation depends on the context.
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Can I use फलक (phalak) for all types of plaques? While phalak can be used broadly, it’s best to use more specific terms for clarity.
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What is the difference between दंत पट्टिका (dant pattika) and मसूड़ों की परत (masūṛoṁ kī parat)? Both refer to dental plaque, but dant pattika is more commonly used.
Conclusion
The meaning of “plaque” in Hindi varies depending on the specific application, whether it pertains to dentistry, commemoration, or medical conditions. Using the correct Hindi term ensures precise communication and avoids confusion. By understanding the different translations and their appropriate contexts, you can effectively convey the intended meaning of “plaque” in Hindi.
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