Understanding the various meanings of “scrap” in Hindi can be tricky, as it has several interpretations depending on the context. Whether you’re talking about leftover food, a small piece of paper, or discarding something altogether, knowing the correct Hindi equivalent is crucial for clear communication. This guide delves into the nuances of “scrap” in Hindi, providing you with the vocabulary and cultural insights you need to use it correctly.
Different Meanings of “Scrap” and Their Hindi Equivalents
“Scrap” can refer to various things, from leftover food to discarded metal. Here’s a breakdown of its common meanings and their corresponding Hindi translations:
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Leftover food: The most common Hindi equivalent for leftover food is “jootha” (जूठा). While this term specifically refers to food that has been partially eaten, it’s often used for any leftover food. Another suitable term is “bachha hua khana” (बचा हुआ खाना), which literally translates to “remaining food.”
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A small piece (of paper, cloth, etc.): For a small piece of something, you can use “tukda” (टुकड़ा). This word is versatile and can be used for various materials. For a small piece of paper specifically, “kagaz ka tukda” (कागज़ का टुकड़ा) is appropriate. For cloth, “kapde ka tukda” (कपड़े का टुकड़ा) works well.
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Discarding something: To express the act of discarding something as scrap, you can use verbs like “phenkna” (फेंकना – to throw away), “raddi karna” (रद्दी करना – to discard as waste), or “kooda mein daalna” (कूड़ा में डालना – to put in the trash). “Raddi” (रद्दी) itself refers to waste paper or scrap material.
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A fight or quarrel: In informal contexts, “scrap” can also mean a fight or a quarrel. The Hindi equivalent for this is “jhagda” (झगड़ा) or “ladai” (लड़ाई).
Using “Scrap” Correctly in Hindi Conversations
Using the correct Hindi word for “scrap” depends heavily on the context. Here are some examples to illustrate:
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“Don’t throw away the food scraps, we can use them later.” This would translate to “Jootha khana mat phenko, hum baad mein istemal kar sakte hain.” (जूठा खाना मत फेंको, हम बाद में इस्तेमाल कर सकते हैं.)
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“I need a scrap of paper to write down this number.” This would be “Mujhe is number ko likhne ke liye kagaz ka ek tukda chahiye.” (मुझे इस नंबर को लिखने के लिए कागज़ का एक टुकड़ा चाहिए.)
Cultural Nuances Related to “Scrap” in India
The concept of “jootha” holds particular cultural significance in India. It’s considered disrespectful to offer someone jootha food, as it’s seen as sharing saliva and therefore, considered impure. This practice stems from hygiene considerations and traditional beliefs. However, sharing food within close family members is often acceptable.
What other Hindi words relate to “scrap”?
Other Hindi words that relate to “scrap” include “kooda karkat” (कूड़ा करकट – garbage, waste), “nirdharit maal” (निर्धारित माल – scrap material), and “avashisht” (अवशिष्ट – residue, remainder). Understanding these nuances can significantly improve your communication in Hindi.
Paper Scrap – Tukda
Conclusion
Mastering the various meanings of “scrap” in Hindi is essential for effective communication. This guide provides a detailed understanding of the different translations, cultural implications, and usage examples to ensure you can use the right word at the right time. By understanding these nuances, you’ll be better equipped to navigate conversations and avoid any cultural misunderstandings.
FAQ
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What is the most common Hindi word for leftover food? Jootha (जूठा) is the most common word.
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How do you say “scrap of paper” in Hindi? Kagaz ka tukda (कागज़ का टुकड़ा) is the correct translation.
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Is it polite to offer someone jootha food in India? No, it is generally considered disrespectful.
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What is the Hindi word for discarding something as scrap? You can use verbs like “phenkna” (फेंकना), “raddi karna” (रद्दी करना), or “kooda mein daalna” (कूड़ा में डालना).
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What are some other Hindi words related to “scrap”? Other related words include “kooda karkat” (कूड़ा करकट), “nirdharit maal” (निर्धारित माल), and “avashisht” (अवशिष्ट).
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What is the cultural significance of “jootha” in India? It’s connected to hygiene and traditional beliefs about purity.
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Can “scrap” also mean a fight in Hindi? Yes, informally, “scrap” can translate to “jhagda” (झगड़ा) or “ladai” (लड़ाई).
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