Understanding the term “vertebral column” and its Hindi equivalent is crucial for anyone navigating medical or anatomical discussions in India. This article explores the meaning of “vertebral column meaning in hindi,” delving into its various components, functions, and associated terminology. Knowing the proper Hindi terms allows for clearer communication with healthcare professionals and facilitates a deeper understanding of the human body.
Understanding the Vertebral Column: रीढ़ की हड्डी (Reedh ki Haddi)
The vertebral column, often referred to as the spine or backbone, is a complex structure that forms the central axis of the skeleton in vertebrates. In Hindi, it is known as रीढ़ की हड्डी (Reedh ki Haddi). It provides support for the body, protects the spinal cord, and enables a wide range of movements. The vertebral column is composed of individual bones called vertebrae, stacked one on top of another and separated by intervertebral discs.
Sections of the Vertebral Column: रीढ़ की हड्डी के भाग (Reedh ki Haddi ke Bhag)
The vertebral column is divided into five main sections:
- Cervical (ग्रीवा – Greeva): This section comprises the top seven vertebrae in the neck, providing support and flexibility for head movement.
- Thoracic (वक्ष – Vaksh): Located in the chest region, the thoracic spine consists of twelve vertebrae that articulate with the ribs, forming the rib cage. meaning of spine in hindi
- Lumbar (कटि – Kati): The lower back is formed by five large lumbar vertebrae, supporting the weight of the upper body and allowing for bending and twisting movements.
- Sacrum (त्रिकास्थि – Trikasthi): This triangular bone is formed by the fusion of five sacral vertebrae and connects the spine to the pelvis.
- Coccyx (अनुत्रिक – Anu-trik): The tailbone, or coccyx, is a small bone at the bottom of the spine, representing the vestigial remains of a tail.
Functions of the Vertebral Column: रीढ़ की हड्डी के कार्य (Reedh ki Haddi ke Kary)
The vertebral column performs several essential functions, including:
- Support: It provides structural support for the body, holding the head and torso upright.
- Protection: The vertebrae enclose and protect the delicate spinal cord.
- Movement: The interconnected vertebrae and intervertebral discs allow for a wide range of movements, including flexion, extension, lateral flexion, and rotation.
- Attachment: It serves as an attachment point for muscles, ligaments, and tendons, facilitating movement and stability.
Common Questions about the Vertebral Column
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What is the vertebral column made of? The vertebral column is made of bones called vertebrae, separated by intervertebral discs.
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Why is the vertebral column important? The vertebral column is essential for support, protection of the spinal cord, and movement.
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What are the different sections of the vertebral column? The vertebral column has five sections: cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacrum, and coccyx.
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What is the Hindi word for thoracic vertebrae? The Hindi term for thoracic vertebrae is वक्षीय कशेरुका (Vaksheeya Kasheruka). thoracic vertebrae meaning in hindi
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What does Reedh ki Haddi mean? Reedh ki Haddi means vertebral column or spine in Hindi.
Conclusion
Understanding the “vertebral column meaning in hindi” – रीढ़ की हड्डी (Reedh ki Haddi) – is fundamental to any discussion about the human body in a Hindi-speaking context. This knowledge enables better communication with medical professionals and facilitates a more nuanced understanding of this crucial anatomical structure.
Dr. Anjali Sharma, an orthopedic surgeon from New Delhi, emphasizes, “Knowing the correct Hindi terminology for anatomical structures like the vertebral column is crucial for effective patient-doctor communication, particularly in rural India.”
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