Understanding the Hindi meaning of “everybody” is crucial for effective communication. While a direct translation might suffice in some cases, grasping the cultural nuances and contextual variations enriches your understanding and allows for more natural-sounding Hindi. This article delves into the different ways to express “everybody” in Hindi, considering various situations and levels of formality.
Decoding “Everybody” in Hindi: A Multifaceted Approach
The English word “everybody” encompasses the idea of all people within a specific group or context. In Hindi, several words and phrases convey this meaning, each with its own subtle implications. Choosing the right one depends on the specific context and the level of formality you wish to convey.
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सब (Sab): This is perhaps the most common and versatile translation of “everybody.” It’s generally understood and appropriate in most informal settings. For example, “Everybody is welcome” could be translated as “सबका स्वागत है (Sabka swagat hai).”
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सभी (Sabhi): Similar to “sab,” “sabhi” also means “all” or “everybody.” It carries a slightly more formal tone and is often used in written or official contexts. “Everybody agreed” could be translated as “सभी सहमत थे (Sabhi sahmat the).”
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हर कोई (Har koi): This phrase literally translates to “every one” and emphasizes individuality within the group. It’s suitable for both formal and informal situations. For instance, “Everybody has their own problems” could be translated as “हर कोई की अपनी समस्याएं होती हैं (Har koi ki apni samasyaen hoti hain).”
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सारे लोग (Saare log): Meaning “all people,” this phrase is generally used in informal settings and emphasizes the collective aspect of the group. You might use it in a sentence like “Everybody is going to the party” translated as “सारे लोग पार्टी में जा रहे हैं (Saare log party mein ja rahe hain).”
Navigating Formal vs. Informal Contexts
Just as in English, choosing the right word in Hindi depends on the context. Using “sab” in a formal setting might sound too casual, while using “sabhi” in a casual conversation could sound overly stiff.
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Formal: When addressing a respected individual or in a professional environment, “sabhi” or “har koi” are generally preferred.
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Informal: In casual conversations with friends and family, “sab” or “saare log” are perfectly acceptable.
Hindi Meaning of Everybody in Different Scenarios
Let’s explore how the meaning of “everybody” changes in different scenarios:
How is Everybody at Home Meaning in Hindi?
When inquiring about the well-being of everyone at home, you would typically use a phrase like “घर पर सब कैसे हैं? (Ghar par sab kaise hain?)” This is suitable for informal settings. In a more formal context, you might say “घर पर सभी लोग कैसे हैं? (Ghar par sabhi log kaise hain?)”
Everybody Dies in Their Nightmares Meaning in Hindi
To express the sentiment of “everybody dies in their nightmares” in Hindi, you could say “हर कोई अपने बुरे सपने में मरता है (Har koi apne bure sapne mein marta hai).” This emphasizes the individual experience of nightmares.
Expert Insights
Dr. Anamika Sharma, a renowned Hindi linguist, notes: “The beauty of Hindi lies in its nuanced vocabulary. Understanding the subtle differences between words like ‘sab,’ ‘sabhi,’ and ‘har koi’ allows for more precise and effective communication.”
Professor Rajesh Kumar, a cultural expert, adds: “Language reflects culture. Choosing the appropriate Hindi translation of ‘everybody’ demonstrates cultural sensitivity and respect.”
Conclusion
While “everybody” may seem like a simple word, its Hindi equivalent requires careful consideration of the context and level of formality. Whether you use “sab,” “sabhi,” “har koi,” or “saare log,” understanding the nuances of each word enhances your communication and demonstrates cultural sensitivity.
FAQ
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What is the most common Hindi translation of “everybody”? “Sab” (सब) is the most common and versatile translation.
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When should I use “sabhi” instead of “sab”? Use “sabhi” in more formal situations or written contexts.
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What does “har koi” emphasize? “Har koi” emphasizes the individuality within a group.
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Is “saare log” suitable for formal settings? Generally, “saare log” is more appropriate for informal conversations.
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How do I ask “How is everybody at home?” in Hindi? You can ask “घर पर सब कैसे हैं? (Ghar par sab kaise hain?)” in informal settings.
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