Understanding the meaning of “wilted” in Hindi is crucial for anyone translating texts related to botany, agriculture, or even literature. Wilting, that visible droop in a plant, signifies more than just a lack of water. It’s a sign of stress, a cry for help from the plant world. Knowing how to express this concept accurately in Hindi is essential for effective communication.
Understanding the Nuances of “Wilted”
“Wilted” describes the drooping or limp state of a plant due to lack of water or excessive heat. It’s a visual cue that the plant’s turgor pressure, the internal pressure that keeps it firm, has decreased. Thinking of a fresh, crisp lettuce leaf versus a sad, droopy one perfectly illustrates this concept. But “wilted” can also be used metaphorically to describe a person’s weakened or exhausted state, much like a plant deprived of essential nourishment.
Wilted: Hindi Translations and Their Contexts
Several Hindi words capture the essence of “wilted,” each with subtle differences in meaning and usage. The most common translation is “murjhaya” (मुरझाया). This term specifically refers to the drooping state of a plant due to lack of water. You might hear a gardener say, “Phool murjhaya gaya hai” (फूल मुरझा गया है), meaning “The flower has wilted.”
Another suitable translation is “sukha” (सूखा), which means “dry” or “dried up.” While not directly synonymous with “wilted,” it can be used in contexts where wilting is a result of dehydration. For instance, “Patte sukhe hue hain” (पत्ते सूखे हुए हैं) translates to “The leaves have dried up,” implying a wilted appearance.
“Dhīlā” (ढीला), meaning loose or slack, can also describe the limp state of wilted plants, although it’s less specific than “murjhaya.” You might use it to describe the appearance of a wilted vegetable, like “Palak dhīlī ho gayi hai” (पालक ढीली हो गयी है) meaning “The spinach has become limp.” Understanding these nuances helps choose the most accurate translation for a specific situation.
Using “Wilted” Metaphorically in Hindi
Just as in English, “wilted” can be used metaphorically in Hindi to describe someone feeling weak or drained. While a direct translation might not always work seamlessly, phrases like “kamzor” (कमज़ोर – weak) or “thaka hua” (थका हुआ – tired) effectively convey the intended meaning. Imagine describing someone after a long day’s work as “bilkul murjhaye hue phool ki tarah” (बिल्कुल मुरझाए हुए फूल की तरह), meaning “Just like a wilted flower.” This vivid imagery conveys their exhaustion effectively.
Beyond Wilting: Reviving and Preventing
Knowing the Hindi word for “wilted” is just the first step. Understanding how to talk about reviving a wilted plant or preventing wilting is equally important. “Pani dena” (पानी देना) means “to water,” a crucial action for reviving a wilted plant. “Chhaaya” (छाया) meaning “shade,” is important for preventing wilting in hot weather. These practical terms enhance your understanding and communication related to plant care.
Conclusion
Knowing the meaning of “wilted” in Hindi – whether referring to a drooping plant or a tired individual – allows for clearer and more nuanced communication. From “murjhaya” to “sukha” and the metaphorical usage, understanding these terms unlocks a deeper appreciation for the language and its connection to the natural world. Being able to discuss wilting and its remedies in Hindi empowers you to connect with the rich agricultural and botanical traditions of India.
FAQ
- What is the most common Hindi word for “wilted”? Murjhaya (मुरझाया) is the most common and accurate term.
- Can “sukha” (सूखा) be used to describe a wilted plant? Yes, in contexts where wilting is due to dryness or dehydration.
- How do you say “to water” in Hindi? “Pani dena” (पानी देना).
- How would you describe a wilted flower in Hindi? “Murjhaya hua phool” (मुरझाया हुआ फूल).
- How can “wilted” be used metaphorically in Hindi? Terms like “kamzor” (कमज़ोर) or “thaka hua” (थका हुआ) can convey the sense of weakness or exhaustion.
- What is the Hindi word for “shade”? “Chhaaya” (छाया).
- Why is understanding “wilted” in Hindi important? It allows for effective communication in various contexts, from gardening to literature.
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