Understanding the meaning of “capacity” in Hindi can be tricky, as it doesn’t have a single, perfect equivalent. The best translation depends heavily on the context. Are you talking about the capacity of a container, the capacity of a person, or the legal capacity to do something? This article will delve into the various nuances of “capacity” in Hindi, providing you with a comprehensive understanding of its different meanings and uses.
Different Ways to Express Capacity in Hindi
The most common Hindi words used to express capacity are क्षमता (kshamtaa), धारणा (dhaaranaa), and गंजाइश (gunjaaish). Each word carries a slightly different connotation and is suitable for specific contexts. Let’s explore each one:
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क्षमता (kshamtaa): This is the most general and widely used term for capacity. It refers to the potential or ability to hold, contain, or accommodate something. It can be used for both physical and abstract capacities. For example, the seating capacity of a stadium (स्टेडियम की क्षमता – stediyam kee kshamtaa) or the mental capacity of a person (व्यक्ति की मानसिक क्षमता – vyakti kee maansik kshamtaa).
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धारणा (dhaaranaa): This word emphasizes the act of holding or containing. It is often used for the capacity of containers or the ability of a person to retain information. For instance, the water-holding capacity of a tank (टैंक की धारणा क्षमता – taink kee dhaaranaa kshamtaa) or a student’s capacity to grasp new concepts (छात्र की धारणा क्षमता – chhaatr kee dhaaranaa kshamtaa).
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गंजाइश (gunjaaish): This term implies space or scope for something. It’s often used for physical capacity, particularly when talking about available space or room. For example, the capacity of a room (कमरे की गंजाइश – kamare kee gunjaaish) or the cargo capacity of a truck (ट्रक की गंजाइश – trak kee gunjaaish).
Legal and Technical Contexts of Capacity in Hindi
When dealing with legal or technical documents, the appropriate Hindi translation of “capacity” needs careful consideration. Here are some examples:
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Legal Capacity (कानूनी क्षमता – kaanuni kshamtaa): This refers to a person’s legal ability to enter into contracts, make decisions, or own property.
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Production Capacity (उत्पादन क्षमता – utpaadan kshamtaa): In manufacturing, this refers to the maximum amount of goods a factory can produce in a given period.
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Load Capacity (भार क्षमता – bhaar kshamtaa): This denotes the maximum weight a vehicle or structure can safely carry.
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Storage Capacity (भंडारण क्षमता – bhandaran kshamtaa): This signifies the amount of data a storage device can hold.
Capacity Building in Hindi (क्षमता निर्माण – kshamtaa nirmaan)
The term “capacity building” is often translated as क्षमता निर्माण (kshamtaa nirmaan) in Hindi. It refers to the process of developing and strengthening the skills, abilities, and resources of individuals, organizations, or communities. This is a crucial concept in development and humanitarian work.
What is the meaning of “full capacity” in Hindi?
“Full capacity” can be translated as पूरी क्षमता (puri kshamtaa), पूर्ण क्षमता (purn kshamtaa), or पूरी गंजाइश (puri gunjaaish) in Hindi.
How do you say “capacity planning” in Hindi?
“Capacity planning” is generally translated as क्षमता योजना (kshamtaa yojanaa) or क्षमता नियोजन (kshamtaa niyojan) in Hindi.
Conclusion
Understanding the nuances of “capacity” in Hindi is essential for effective communication. By choosing the appropriate term based on the context, you can convey your message accurately and avoid misunderstandings. Whether discussing the capacity of a container, a person’s abilities, or legal standing, this guide provides you with the necessary tools to navigate the complexities of this multifaceted word. Remember to consider the specific situation and choose the Hindi word that best reflects the intended meaning.
FAQ
- What is the most common word for capacity in Hindi? The most common word for capacity in Hindi is क्षमता (kshamtaa).
- How do you say “storage capacity” in Hindi? “Storage capacity” is translated as भंडारण क्षमता (bhandaran kshamtaa) in Hindi.
- What is the Hindi translation of “legal capacity”? “Legal capacity” is translated as कानूनी क्षमता (kaanuni kshamtaa) in Hindi.
- What does धारणा (dhaaranaa) mean in the context of capacity? धारणा (dhaaranaa) emphasizes the act of holding or containing, often used for the capacity of containers or the ability to retain information.
- How do you express “full capacity” in Hindi? “Full capacity” can be translated as पूरी क्षमता (puri kshamtaa), पूर्ण क्षमता (purn kshamtaa), or पूरी गंजाइश (puri gunjaaish) in Hindi.
- What is the Hindi equivalent of “capacity building”? “Capacity building” is often translated as क्षमता निर्माण (kshamtaa nirmaan) in Hindi.
- What is the difference between क्षमता (kshamtaa) and गंजाइश (gunjaaish)? While both refer to capacity, क्षमता (kshamtaa) is more general, while गंजाइश (gunjaaish) emphasizes physical space or scope.
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