Understanding the meaning of “supernumerary” in Hindi can be tricky, especially when you consider its various contexts and nuances. This article explores the different ways “supernumerary” is translated and used in Hindi, providing examples and clarifying its usage in different situations. Whether you’re translating a document, learning Hindi, or simply curious about the word, this comprehensive guide will equip you with the knowledge you need to confidently use “supernumerary” in Hindi.
Understanding the Essence of “Supernumerary”
“Supernumerary” essentially refers to something that is beyond the usual or required number; something extra, additional, or superfluous. In English, it often describes an extra person or thing not included in the regular count. This core meaning is reflected in its Hindi translations, although the specific word used can vary depending on the context.
Common Hindi Translations of “Supernumerary”
Several Hindi words can convey the meaning of “supernumerary,” each with its own subtle shades of meaning. Here are some of the most common:
- अतिरिक्त (atirikt): This is arguably the most common and direct translation of “supernumerary.” It signifies “additional,” “extra,” or “surplus.”
- अनावश्यक (anaavashyak): This word implies “unnecessary” or “superfluous,” highlighting the extra nature of the supernumerary element.
- अतिरिक्त संख्या (atirikt sankhya): This phrase literally translates to “extra number” and is often used when referring to supernumerary staff or items.
- अति संख्या (ati sankhya): Similar to “atirikt sankhya,” this phrase also emphasizes the exceeding of a standard number.
- बेरोजगार (berojgar): In some contexts, especially when referring to people, “supernumerary” can imply being redundant or unemployed. In such cases, “berojgar” is an appropriate translation.
“Supernumerary” in Different Contexts
The specific Hindi translation of “supernumerary” depends heavily on the context. Let’s look at some examples:
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Supernumerary Staff: In a corporate setting, referring to “supernumerary staff” would likely be translated as “अतिरिक्त कर्मचारी (atirikt karmachari)” or “अति संख्या कर्मचारी (ati sankhya karmachari).”
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Supernumerary Ribs: In a medical context, “supernumerary ribs” would be translated as “अतिरिक्त पसलियां (atirikt pasliyan).”
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Supernumerary Parts: When talking about extra parts for a machine, “supernumerary parts” would be “अतिरिक्त पुर्जे (atirikt purje).”
Choosing the Right Hindi Word
Selecting the appropriate Hindi word for “supernumerary” requires careful consideration of the context and intended meaning. Are you referring to something extra, unnecessary, or redundant? Is it a person, an object, or an abstract concept? By understanding these nuances, you can choose the most accurate and effective translation.
Supernumerary Meaning in Hindi: A Quick Recap
“Supernumerary” in Hindi can be translated using words like अतिरिक्त (atirikt), अनावश्यक (anaavashyak), and others depending on the specific context. Understanding the nuances of each word allows for precise and effective communication.
Conclusion
Understanding the meaning and usage of “supernumerary” in Hindi is crucial for accurate translation and effective communication. By considering the context and choosing the appropriate Hindi equivalent, you can ensure clarity and avoid misunderstandings. This knowledge will be particularly valuable for those working in translation, education, or any field requiring cross-cultural communication. Remember to choose the word that best fits the specific situation to convey the intended meaning accurately.
FAQ
- What is the most common Hindi translation for “supernumerary”? A: The most common translation is अतिरिक्त (atirikt), meaning “additional” or “extra.”
- When should I use अनावश्यक (anaavashyak) instead of अतिरिक्त (atirikt)? A: Use अनावश्यक when the supernumerary element is unnecessary or superfluous.
- How do I say “supernumerary staff” in Hindi? A: You can say अतिरिक्त कर्मचारी (atirikt karmachari) or अति संख्या कर्मचारी (ati sankhya karmachari).
- Is there a Hindi word that specifically implies redundancy when translating “supernumerary”? A: Yes, बेरोजगार (berojgar) can be used in such contexts.
- Does the context influence the choice of Hindi word for “supernumerary”? A: Yes, the context plays a crucial role in selecting the appropriate Hindi translation.
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