The Hindi meaning of “engaged” can be multifaceted, depending on the context. Whether referring to a couple’s commitment to marry, a busy phone line, or an actively involved individual, understanding the nuances of “engaged” in Hindi is crucial for accurate communication. This article delves into the various meanings of “engaged” and their corresponding Hindi translations, providing clarity and practical examples.
Understanding “Engaged” in Different Contexts
The English word “engaged” boasts a diverse range of meanings, making its Hindi translation context-dependent. Let’s explore the most common scenarios:
Engaged (Betrothed)
When speaking of a couple’s promise to marry, “engaged” translates to “mangni” (मंगनी) or “sagai” (सगाई) in Hindi. Both terms signify the formal agreement and pre-wedding ceremonies that mark a couple’s commitment. For example, “They got engaged last week” translates to “Unki mangni pichhle hafte hui” (उनकी मंगनी पिछले हफ्ते हुई).
Engaged (Busy)
When a phone line or a person is occupied, “engaged” translates to “vyast” (व्यस्त), “laga hua” (लगा हुआ), or “upyog mein” (उपयोग में). “The line is engaged” can be expressed as “Line vyast hai” (लाइन व्यस्त है). Similarly, “He was engaged in a meeting” becomes “Vah meeting mein vyast the” (वह मीटिंग में व्यस्त थे).
Engaged (Involved)
To describe someone actively participating or deeply involved in an activity, “engaged” translates to “masroof” (मसरूफ), “lipta hua” (लिप्त हुआ), or “sanlagn” (संलग्न). “She was engaged in a lively discussion” becomes “Vah ek sakriya charcha mein sanlagn thi” (वह एक सक्रिय चर्चा में संलग्न थी).
How to Use the Correct Hindi Translation
Choosing the right Hindi translation for “engaged” depends entirely on the context. Consider the following examples:
- Romantic Context: “They are engaged to be married” – “Ve shaadi ke liye mangni/sagai kar chuke hain” (वे शादी के लिए मंगनी/सगाई कर चुके हैं).
- Business Context: “I tried calling, but the line was engaged.” – “Maine phone kiya, lekin line vyast thi.” (मैंने फोन किया, लेकिन लाइन व्यस्त थी).
- Academic Context: “The students were actively engaged in the learning process.” – “Chhatra seekhne ki prakriya mein sakriyarooapse sanlagn the.” (छात्र सीखने की प्रक्रिया में सक्रिय रूप से संलग्न थे).
Common Phrases Using “Engaged” and Their Hindi Equivalents
Here are some common phrases using “engaged” and their Hindi counterparts:
- Engaged in conversation: “Baatcheet mein masroof” (बातचीत में मसरूफ)
- Engaged in work: “Kaam mein vyast” (काम में व्यस्त)
- Engaged in a debate: “Bahas mein lipta hua” (बहस में लिप्त हुआ)
Conclusion
Understanding the various Hindi translations of “engaged” is crucial for effective communication. By considering the context and using the appropriate Hindi word, you can convey your message accurately and avoid misunderstandings. Whether discussing marriage, busy schedules, or active participation, knowing the right Hindi equivalent will enhance your interactions and demonstrate cultural sensitivity.
FAQ
- What is the most common Hindi word for “engaged” (betrothed)? Mangni (मंगनी) and Sagai (सगाई) are both commonly used.
- How do I say “The phone is engaged” in Hindi? “Line vyast hai” (लाइन व्यस्त है).
- What is the Hindi word for “engaged” when referring to active participation? Sanlagn (संलग्न) or Masroof (मसरूफ) are suitable options.
- Is there a difference between “mangni” and “sagai”? While both refer to engagement, sagai often implies a more formal ceremony.
- Can “vyast” be used to describe someone engaged in an activity? Yes, vyast can be used to describe someone busy with an activity.
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