Understanding the nuances of the phrase “has been given” in Hindi is crucial for accurate translation and communication. This phrase, often used to indicate the passive voice, represents a subtle yet significant aspect of Hindi grammar. Mastering its various forms and applications will greatly enhance your ability to comprehend and express yourself effectively in Hindi.
Decoding “Has Been Given” in Hindi: A Comprehensive Guide
Hindi, unlike English, doesn’t have a direct equivalent for “has been given” that works in every situation. The translation depends heavily on the context, the tense, and the gender and number of the object being given. Let’s explore some common ways to express this phrase:
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दिया गया है (diya gaya hai): This is the most common and general translation, suitable for masculine singular or plural subjects. It literally translates to “given gone is,” reflecting the passive construction. For instance, “The book has been given to him” would translate to “उसे किताब दी गई है (use kitaab di gayi hai).”
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दी गई है (di gayi hai): This form is used when the subject is feminine singular. For example, “The pen has been given to her” would be “उसे कलम दी गई है (use kalam di gayi hai).”
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दिए गए हैं (diye gaye hain): This form is used for masculine plural subjects. For example, “The books have been given to them” would translate to “उन्हें किताबें दी गई हैं (unhen kitaaben di gayi hain).”
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दी गई हैं (di gayi hain): This is used when the subject is feminine plural. “The pens have been given to them” translates to “उन्हें कलमें दी गई हैं (unhen kalmen di gayi hain).”
Beyond the Basics: Contextual Variations
Sometimes, the phrase “has been given” implies more than just a simple act of giving. It can indicate an assignment, an award, or a responsibility. In such cases, alternative translations might be more appropriate:
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प्रदान किया गया है (pradaan kiya gaya hai): This signifies a formal bestowal, often used for awards or honors.
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सौंपा गया है (saupaa gaya hai): This suggests entrusting something to someone, implying responsibility.
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आवंटित किया गया है (aavantit kiya gaya hai): This means allocated or assigned, suitable for tasks or resources.
Has Been Given Meaning in Hindi: Frequently Asked Questions
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What is the most common way to say “has been given” in Hindi? The most common translation is दिया गया है (diya gaya hai) for masculine singular/plural and दी गई है (di gayi hai) for feminine singular.
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How do I translate “has been given” when referring to an award? प्रदान किया गया है (pradaan kiya gaya hai) is more suitable for formal bestowal or awards.
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Is there a specific translation for assigning a task? Yes, आवंटित किया गया है (aavantit kiya gaya hai) is commonly used for task assignments.
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How do I ensure the correct gender and number agreement? The verb form changes according to the gender and number of the object being given. Pay attention to the noun endings to determine the correct form.
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Where can I learn more about Hindi grammar? crude birth rate meaning in hindi offers various resources for learning Hindi grammar.
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Are there other ways to express the passive voice in Hindi? Yes, various verb constructions can express the passive voice depending on the context. maghfirat meaning in hindi might offer insights into related grammatical concepts.
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What if I need professional Hindi translation services? la ilaha illa anta subhanaka dua meaning in hindi can help with accurate and nuanced translations.
Conclusion
Understanding the different ways to express “has been given” in Hindi is vital for effective communication. By considering the context, tense, gender, and number, you can choose the most appropriate translation and ensure your message is accurately conveyed. Mastering this aspect of Hindi grammar will undoubtedly enhance your language skills and cultural understanding. meaning of leopard in hindi provides further resources to expand your Hindi vocabulary and deepen your understanding of the language.
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