The Hindi meaning of “sustain” can be complex and nuanced, depending on the context. Understanding the various ways “sustain” is used in English is crucial to finding the most accurate Hindi equivalent. Whether you’re looking to understand “sustain” in terms of maintaining something, enduring hardship, or supporting a cause, this article will delve into the various meanings and provide practical examples to solidify your understanding.
Understanding the Different Facets of “Sustain”
“Sustain” can encompass several meanings, making it essential to consider the specific context before translating it into Hindi. Some common interpretations include:
- To maintain: This refers to keeping something going or preventing it from decreasing. Think of sustaining a conversation, sustaining a level of effort, or sustaining a musical note.
- To support: This involves providing the necessities for something to continue, like sustaining a family or sustaining life.
- To endure: This refers to withstanding hardship or difficulty, such as sustaining an injury or sustaining a loss.
- To uphold: This relates to confirming or supporting the validity of something, such as sustaining a verdict.
Finding the Right Hindi Equivalent for “Sustain”
Depending on the nuance you want to convey, several Hindi words can effectively translate “sustain.” Here are some common options:
- बनाए रखना (banaye rakhna): This translates to “to maintain” or “to keep up.” It’s suitable for situations where you want to express the continuation of something. For example, “sustaining a healthy lifestyle” could be translated as “स्वस्थ जीवनशैली बनाए रखना” (swasth jeevanshaili banaye rakhna).
- सहारा देना (sahara dena): This means “to support” or “to give support.” It’s appropriate when you’re talking about providing for someone or something. “Sustaining a family” could be translated as “परिवार का सहारा देना” (parivaar ka sahara dena).
- झेलना (jhelna): This means “to endure” or “to bear.” It’s the right choice when you want to express the act of withstanding something difficult. “Sustaining a loss” can be expressed as “नुकसान झेलना” (nuksan jhelna).
- कायम रखना (qayam rakhna): Similar to banaye rakhna, this also means “to maintain,” but it carries a slightly stronger connotation of preserving or upholding something.
- पालना (palna): This means “to nurture” or “to bring up” and is often used in the context of sustaining a family or providing for their needs.
What is the Hindi meaning of sustain in legal contexts?
In legal contexts, “sustain” often means to uphold a decision or objection. In Hindi, this could be translated as “बरकरार रखना” (barkarar rakhna) or “समर्थन करना” (samarthan karna). For example, “The judge sustained the objection” would translate to “न्यायाधीश ने आपत्ति को बरकरार रखा” (nyayadhish ne aapti ko barkarar rakha).
How do you say “sustained effort” in Hindi?
“Sustained effort” refers to maintaining a level of effort over time. In Hindi, this can be translated as “निरंतर प्रयास” (nirantar prayas) or “लगातार कोशिश” (lagaatar koshish).
What about “sustaining injuries”?
When referring to injuries, “sustain” means to suffer or experience an injury. “Sustaining injuries” in Hindi can be translated as “चोट लगना” (chot lagna) or “घायल होना” (ghayal hona).
Expert Insights on “Sustain”
Dr. Anjali Sharma, a renowned Hindi linguist, notes: “The beauty of Hindi lies in its nuanced vocabulary. While ‘sustain’ might seem like a simple word, its translation depends heavily on the context. Understanding the subtle differences between words like ‘banaye rakhna’ and ‘jhelna’ is crucial for accurate communication.”
Mr. Rohan Verma, a Hindi translator with extensive experience in legal and technical fields, adds: “When translating ‘sustain’ in professional documents, precision is paramount. Choosing the correct Hindi equivalent can significantly impact the meaning and interpretation of the text.”
Conclusion
Understanding the Hindi meaning of “sustain” requires careful consideration of the context. By familiarizing yourself with the various Hindi equivalents and their specific applications, you can ensure accurate and effective communication. Whether you are discussing maintaining a lifestyle, enduring hardship, or supporting a cause, choosing the right word will enhance clarity and prevent misunderstandings.
FAQ
- What is the most common Hindi translation for “sustain”? The most common translation depends on the context. However, banaye rakhna (बनाए रखना) is frequently used for maintaining something.
- How do you say “sustain life” in Hindi? “Sustain life” can be translated as “जीवन बनाए रखना” (jeevan banaye rakhna) or “जीवन पालना” (jeevan palna).
- Is there a single Hindi word that perfectly captures all meanings of “sustain”? No, there isn’t one single word. The richness of Hindi allows for multiple nuanced translations depending on the specific meaning.
- What should I consider when translating “sustain”? The context is crucial. Consider the specific action or situation being described to choose the most appropriate Hindi equivalent.
- Where can I find more resources on Hindi translation? Meaning-Hindi.in is an excellent resource for Hindi translations.
- How can I ensure accurate Hindi translations? Consulting a professional translator or utilizing reliable resources like dictionaries and linguistic guides can help ensure accuracy.
- What is the difference between jhelna and banaye rakhna? Jhelna implies enduring or withstanding something difficult, whereas banaye rakhna means maintaining or keeping something going.
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