Understanding the meaning of “still” in Hindi can be tricky, as it has several translations depending on the context. This article explores the various Hindi equivalents of “still,” providing clear examples and practical applications to help you grasp its nuances and use it correctly. Whether you’re looking to expand your Hindi vocabulary or improve your translation skills, this guide will clarify the different meanings and usages of “still” in Hindi.
Various Meanings of “Still” in Hindi
The English word “still” can function as an adjective, adverb, or verb, and each function has different Hindi translations. Let’s delve into each one:
“Still” as an Adjective (Meaning: Quiet, Motionless)
When “still” describes something as quiet or motionless, the common Hindi translations are शांत (shant) and स्थिर (sthir).
- शांत (shant): This word emphasizes the absence of noise or disturbance. For example, “The lake was still” translates to “झील शांत थी (Jheel shant thi).”
- स्थिर (sthir): This word highlights the lack of movement. For instance, “He stood still” translates to “वह स्थिर खड़ा था (Vah sthir khada tha).”
“Still” as an Adverb (Meaning: Yet, Until Now)
As an adverb indicating something continuing up to a particular time, “still” is often translated as अभी तक (abhi tak), अभी भी (abhi bhi), or फिर भी (phir bhi).
- अभी तक (abhi tak): This phrase emphasizes the continuation of an action up to the present moment. “I still haven’t finished my work” translates to “मैंने अभी तक अपना काम पूरा नहीं किया है (Maine abhi tak apna kaam pura nahin kiya hai).”
- अभी भी (abhi bhi): This phrase implies despite something, the action continues. For instance, “He is still working there” becomes “वह अभी भी वहाँ काम कर रहा है (Vah abhi bhi vahan kaam kar raha hai).”
- फिर भी (phir bhi): This translates to “nevertheless” or “still” and is used to express something happening despite contrasting information. For example, “Even though it was raining, we still went out” translates to “बारिश हो रही थी, फिर भी हम बाहर गए (Barish ho rahi thi, phir bhi hum bahar gaye).”
“Still” as a Verb (Meaning: To Make Quiet or Calm)
When used as a verb meaning to quiet or calm something, “still” can be translated as शांत करना (shant karna) or चुप कराना (chup karana).
- “She stilled the crying baby” becomes “उसने रोते हुए बच्चे को शांत किया (Usne rote hue bachche ko shant kiya).”
“Still” in Idiomatic Expressions
“Still” also appears in several idiomatic expressions. For example:
- “Still waters run deep” can be translated as “खामोश पानी गहरा होता है (Khamosh pani gahara hota hai).”
Still Confused? Let’s Clarify Further
What if I want to emphasize the continuous nature of an action? Use “abhi bhi.”
What if I want to say something hasn’t happened yet? Use “abhi tak.”
How do I express “still” in the sense of “nevertheless”? Use “phir bhi.”
Conclusion
Understanding the various meanings and translations of “still” in Hindi is crucial for accurate communication. By recognizing its different functions and learning the appropriate Hindi equivalents, you can effectively express yourself and avoid misunderstandings. Remember to consider the context carefully to choose the most suitable translation for “still.” This knowledge will undoubtedly enhance your Hindi language skills and facilitate clearer communication.
FAQ
- What is the most common Hindi word for “still”? The most common word depends on the context. For quiet/motionless, it’s “shant (शांत)” or “sthir (स्थिर).” For “yet/until now,” it’s “abhi tak (अभी तक).”
- Can I use “abhi tak” and “abhi bhi” interchangeably? While they are similar, they have subtle differences. “Abhi tak” emphasizes something not yet done, while “abhi bhi” emphasizes continuation despite something else.
- Is there a Hindi equivalent for “still life” (art)? Yes, it’s often referred to as “स्थिरचित्र (sthirchitra).”
- How do I say “be still” as a command in Hindi? You can say “शांत रहो (shant raho)” or “स्थिर रहो (sthir raho).”
- What is the difference between “shant” and “chup”? While both relate to quietness, “shant” implies peace and tranquility, while “chup” simply means silent.
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